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ICRC Commentary on Article 4 of the Fourth Geneva Convention

Updated commentary on the concept of a protected civilian under the IV Geneva Convention.

2025 · English · External primary source

Editorial note

Practical Guidance

Check the nationality, control of the party to the conflict and the specific exceptions of the article.

About the source

The material is published on the resource of the International Committee of the Red Cross. The library separately indicates the type of publisher, legal weight and professional perspective, preserves the Ukrainian annotation and leads to the actual text in the original source.

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